Articles, news & legal alerts

Read the latest news from Scali Rasmussen, including legal alerts and event listings.

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Scali Rasmussen announced today that Shareholder Jeffrey Erdman and Principal Jasmin Bhandari have been recognized by Los Angeles Business Journal as “Leaders of Influence: Minority Attorneys” in a special feature that published Monday. “We have profiled those standout minority attorneys considered to be particularly impactful on the legal scene while serving as trusted advisors in the LA region,” states the publication.

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Plaintiffs Samuel Zarate, Jorge Chavez, and Aldo Isas sued California Collision and its owner, George Osorio, for various wage and hour claims. The Complaint asserted no less than eleven causes of action: (1) misclassification as independent contractors rather than employees; (2) failure to pay minimum wages; (3) failure to pay overtime wages; (4) failure to pay wages earned; (5) failure to give meal breaks; (6) failure to give rest breaks; (7) waiting time penalties; (8) failure to provide accurate, itemized wage statements; (9) failure to reimburse for business expenses; (10) unfair business practices under the Unfair Competition Law (Bus. & Prof. Code, § 17200 et seq.); and (11) as to Chavez and Isas, violations of Labor Code section 1198.5 for failure to timely allow them to inspect or receive copies of their personnel records.

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Edgar Gonzalez was employed by Nowhere Santa Monica (“Nowhere Santa Monica”), one of 10 related limited liability companies (“non-Santa Monica entities”) operating Erewhon markets in Los Angeles. During his employment, Gonzalez signed an arbitration agreement in which he agreed to resolve any employment-related disputes with “Nowhere Santa Monica, LLC DBA Erewhon-Santa Monica” through arbitration. Gonzalez was terminated after only five months of employment. After his termination, Gonzalez filed a putative class action lawsuit against Nowhere Santa Monica and the other non-Santa Monica entities, alleging various wage and hour violations of the California Labor Code. He alleged that all ten entities were his joint employers.

IRS releases 2025 mileage reimbursement rate

Are your travel reimbursement policies compliant?

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The IRS has released the new standard mileage reimbursement rate for the new year, raising the 2024 rate of 67 cents per mile to 70 cents for 2025. Employers are obligated to reimburse employees for reasonable expenses associated with the employees using their personal vehicles for work purposes (excluding their normal commute to/from work), such as offsite meetings, training, and work-related errands.

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On December 26, 2024, a mere three days after the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit lifted an injunction staying enforcement of FinCEN’s beneficial ownership information reporting requirement, the same court has now reversed itself, reinstating the injunction and giving businesses an indefinite reprieve from the filing requirement. In effect, In light of a recent federal court order, reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN and are not subject to liability if they fail to do so while the order remains in force. However, reporting companies may continue to voluntarily submit beneficial ownership information reports.

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Effective January 1, 2025, California’s new Freelance Worker Protection Act takes effect. This new law applies to any person or organization in California that hires or retains any one-person individual or entity as an independent contractor for professional services for an amount greater than $250 total in the preceding 120 days.

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It’s that time of the year again for employers to plan for their new obligations that come with the rash of new laws effective January 1st. Some of the new laws effective 2025 call for updates to employee handbooks. Here is a summary of handbook updates that you should plan for.

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The most impactful legislation enacted by California relates to motions for summary judgment which are usually filed by defendants in civil cases. In 2003, based on lobbying efforts by the plaintiff’s bar, the Legislature increased the notice period for such motions from 28 days to 75 days which gives plaintiffs substantial time to obtain the evidence necessary to oppose a motion. In 2024, the Legislature again increased the notice period to 81 days and, again buckling to pressure from the plaintiff’s bar, passed legislation barring “new” evidence in a reply to an opposition to a motion.

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In 2024, California enacted legislation impacting several labor and employment issues, including raising the minimum wage for certain workers, protecting employee’s reproductive rights, protecting employee’s rights to take family leave, and expanding employee’s rights against discrimination and whistleblower retaliation. Not all legislation benefits employers. In particular, California enacted two pieces of legislation setting forth major reforms to the Private Attorney General Act (“PAGA”) which streamlines the PAGA process and potentially minimizes the penalties to be imposed against employers. California has also passed several bills protecting employees from so-called Labor Trafficking.

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As with prior years, California continues to enact legislation aiming to increase the use of electric vehicles (EVs) as well as hydrogen fueled vehicles (HFVs). In 2024, California passed legislation focusing on making EV and HFV charging stations more reliable and accessible. Foreseeing the use of autonomous vehicles in the near future, California passed legislation relating to liability for accidents caused by autonomous vehicles and legislation aimed at assisting the police in investigating accidents involving autonomous vehicles. In addition, based on intense lobbying efforts by certain auto manufacturers, particularly General Motors, California enacted legislation aimed at streamlining and expecting claims made under the Song Beverly Act, California’s Lemon Law.

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The 2024 legislative session touched on a wide array of business topics. The new laws do not affect all businesses, but are nonetheless worth every business owner’s attention, as they may shape you conduct business in California in the future. In particular, California continues to pass legislation aimed at protecting consumer’s privacy rights.

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Scali Rasmussen Founder Christian Scali has been recognized by Los Angeles Times as a “Legal Visionary” as highlighted in a special supplement that published earlier this week. “Being recognized as a visionary is not only a reflection of exceptional skill, but also underscores each attorney’s commitment to excellence, thought leadership and impactful contributions to both their clients and the broader legal community,” states the publisher.

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On October 31, 2024, the California Supreme Court published its long-awaited opinion in Rodriguez v. FAC US, LLC which answered the following question relating to claims under the Song-Beverly Act: Is a used vehicle that is still covered by the manufacturer’s express warranty a “new motor vehicle” within the meaning of Civil Code section 1793.22(e)(2), which defines “new motor vehicle” as including a “motor vehicle sold with a manufacturer’s new car warranty”?

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Lawsuits involving sexual, gender-based, and sexual orientation harassment claims may circumvent arbitration under valid arbitration agreements. Recently, a California Court of Appeal held that sexual harassment claims covered under the Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act (“EFAA”) preclude the entire lawsuit form arbitration by the plain language of the statute, even if the lawsuit involves non-sexual harassment claims. This decision underscores the potentially far-reaching consequences of the EFAA on California employers.

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In November of 2014, plaintiff Andre Pompey purchased a recreational vehicle (“RV”) from JD’s RV (“Dealership”). Defendant Bank of Stockton (“Bank”) financed the purchase. The sales contract inaccurately reflected the downpayment as $19,100 in cash instead of $1,000 in cash and $18,100 in trade-in value. Two weeks after delivery, Pompey discovered that the RV leaked.

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